Julia gama bolsonaro8/13/2023 ![]() In March 2020, a French scientist published a now-discredited study purporting to show that hydroxychloroquine taken with the antibiotic azithromycin reduced mortality. Lima had not taken any "early treatment" pills but still fell victim to the government's focus away from real measures - securing more vaccines and oxygen, tracing and testing, lockdowns, advocating mask use, social distancing - in favor of pseudoscience.Īs COVID-19 spread over the past year, reports of possible off-label uses of existing medications started to pop up. Just in the city of Manaus, 4,430 people died within the first two months of the year, raising the death rate to among the highest in the world. ![]() With recorded daily deaths breaking national records earlier this year - 4,249 deaths on April 8 - the dangers of the Bolsonaro administration's method are becoming clearer. "He needs something to contain his rising rejection rates." "Bolsonaro is doubling down on his bet on early treatment to give people a sense of security to keep going to work," said Nemer, adding that Bolsonaro's strategy appears to favor an open economy over health and to distract citizens from his vaccine failures. For at least a month last fall, Orellana urged local authorities to implement a lockdown.ĭavid Nemer, a Brazil political analyst and assistant professor at the University of Virginia, agrees. "It's not because they believe it works, but because it is a way for them to escape their responsibility for controlling the pandemic," said Jesem Orellana, a Manaus-based epidemiologist at Fiocruz Amazônia, one of 16 units of the public health research center Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. The Ministry of Health and numerous doctors endorsed using a combination of these medications to treat COVID-19, even though there is no solid evidence that it works. Meanwhile, his administration has spent millions of dollars to produce, purchase and promote pills such as the lice medication ivermectin, the antimalarial chloroquine and popular antibiotic azithromycin as well as anticoagulants, painkillers and a set of vitamins. Bolsonaro regularly promotes repurposing unproven and cheap drugs to his nearly 40 million social media followers as he continues to minimize the gravity of the pandemic and dismiss its victims. In Brazil, where more than 488,000 people have already died due to COVID-19 - second only to the United States - pseudoscience has become government policy. Patients took turns breathing in the lifesaving gas. A team of young men hauled the heavy 5-foot tanks into the clinic. Lima was not the only one: The oxygen at the unit had run out.Īn hour later, a police car showed up at the door with two extra tanks. Lima also broke out in a cold sweat and was feeling breathless. That afternoon, though, Rocha noticed her mother-in-law's skin turning purple. ![]() An oximeter clipped onto Lima's index finger measured her blood oxygen saturation and was finally showing healthy levels, around 98%. She was waiting for a spot to open up at an intensive care unit but was feeling optimistic - a nurse had started her on oxygen, and she seemed to be improving. ![]() Lima, a 67-year-old retired nurse, had caught the highly contagious COVID-19 gamma variant (formerly called P.1) assailing the Amazon's largest city. In January, Thalita Rocha stood by her mother-in-law, Maria da Cruz Lima, at a public health clinic in Manaus, Brazil. ![]() There is no evidence the drug can prevent the coronavirus or reduce the severity of symptoms. Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro holds up a box of chloroquine, an antimalarial medicine that his administration endorsed as part of an "early treatment" strategy for COVID-19. ![]()
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